Monday, September 21, 2015

Book vs Movie: The Woman in White


I may have mentioned before on this blog, but I have made a hobby of finding an an obscure "classic" book to read and then finding a performance adaption or video game based on it to watch or play.

It's a lot of fun but sometimes it's lonely. 



The latest literary work I've been exploring is “The Woman In White” by Wilkie Collins. It's kind of a drama/legal thriller. And there's a lot of delicious scandals and plot twists. But the entire book spans over 600 pages (it was originally released as a serial novel) so I was very curious to see what would be cut in the movie version.

I finally found the movie the other day, and after I finished watching it my opinion of it was actually really positive.

I thought,

“Well that was actually really good as an adaption. Sure they had to cut several characters, re-assign roles, and abandon plot twists, but it still seemed to make sense and it seems like they attempted to address a lot of the themes the book explores."

Over the next two days...I've been thinking about it and it's starting to bother me. 

Now I think it's probably not such an outstanding adaption.

I understand a lot of things needed to be cut, that's not the problem. I think the way they re-assembled all of those pieces made a story that doesn't quite make sense logically.

Warning: *Spoilers for the 1859 book and 1997 movie

Not-So-Bad:


  • Making Marian the protagonist
I thought this was a good choice, especially since it's a stand-alone movie and not a series like the book was. She's more of a central character to the story than Walter is, and she experiences a lot more of the action. It would be really hard to have a male and female lead who have no romantic connection, so they went for just the female lead. I approve.


  • Walter Hartwright is played by that guy from The Walking Dead.
 Cool :P
  • Laura and Walter's love story isn't played up as much.
This is excellent because it came across, in the book, as really fatalistic. Laura and Walter are both artists. Yes they do love each other, but they also get really dramatic. (And I think, a kind of hedonistic pleasure at the thought of a tragic love).

This is evidenced by the fact that they both do really drastic things after breaking up (Walter goes on an ill fated trip to South America and Laura tells her intended 1) she does not love him, 2) will never love him, 3) loves someone else (but won't say who), 4) oh but she's still willing to marry him, 5) but will totes not get with the guy she really likes, if he chooses not to marry her, 6) in fact, Laura says, she will never marry anyone except him.

What an emo...



You know what? I call her bullcrap. You want him to be the one to break it off so you can feel justified, that you tried your hardest to keep the relationship together.

Well, it backfires epically for Laura. Somehow she seems surprised that her Percy (her intended) takes what seems to me the only respectable action with that kind of an ultimatum: he marries her anyway.

(What were you expecting, Laura? Really...)


In the movie, the romance is a lot more understated. 

Walter and Laura both kind of 'get it': “Hey, we like each other, but...well shucks...it's not going to work out. ”

Also, the reason for Walter being sent away sets up the mystery a lot better and makes his re-introduction to the narrative later in the story feel more authentic.

  • Firstborn as a Baby boy (book) vs Baby Girl (movie) 

The only reason they had a boy first in the book is so Uncle Farlie could DIE and leave the baby a bunch of monies. Which is stupid, because they've ALREADY made their way in life and they don't need more of his money. It degrades everything they've achieved in the book; the life they built was just waiting until they come into some money.  BOOOOOOO

Also they could name the daughter "Anne", and that would be a really sweet tribute.

The Questionable-


  • Marian and Laura as half-sisters through mom (book) vs half-sisters through dad (movie)
(Isn't it nice that not every Victorian era mom is a delicate little flower that will wilt and die at the birth of her firstborn??

The movie-makers apparently didn't think so.)

In the book, it kind of made sense that Mum-and-Dad Halcome-Farlie both had relationships before they got married: Marian was from Mum Halcome's first marriage and Dad Farlie had girlfriends before he settled down. 

It also seemed like (to me) Mum-and-Dad Halcome-Farlie ended up confiding in each other about their previous relationships etc. Which is why they kind of took Anne in when she was a small child. Of course we can't really know for sure because they're both dead at the beginning of the story (but there is a letter they read from Mum Halcome-Farlie in which she seems to be figuring it out)

In the movie, they pretty much just made Dad Farlie a womanizer, even after he got married. I'll admit it did bring home one of the points of the story that would have other wise been neglected: that what seems like a minor indiscretion can have an avalanche of detrimental effects if it's not dealt with. (Marian even gives a monologue to that effect) but it gets scrapped at the very end: because the true cause of all their problems is: “bad man duz bad things.”

The over-simplification is dummm....

I respect that they were trying to make a point, but they weren't successful in making that point!

  • Good vs Evil:

In the book, Marian, the hero, is set up against Fosco, the primary villain (or rather the one who's the actual brains of the operation).

They're both smart, cunning and brave. And they would be well matched except for that Marian is a straight-shooter and Fosco is all underhanded and diabolical. It's kind of a Griffindor/Slytherin relationship.

In the movie, Marian actually goes to the dark side. So her failure to outsmart Fosco is because of her own naivete and inexperience. They even set her up as a kind of protege of Fosco's during their last interaction.


("Also, a high degree barely concealed lust...")

And as fun as it is to watch Marian get more and more desperately evil, her actions are never reconciled with her better nature. Marian blackmails one guy, and murders another; and justifies it because it's for her sister. When she shows one ounce of regret, it's repressed by Walter who tells her "No one will find out".

Yeah, I bet that's what Mr Farlie, Lord Glyde, and Count Fosco figured, too.

In the book, the fact that the villain's did things that were illegal; that they did things they needed to conceal was a weak point. It made them vulnerable, and it made for a compelling detective story.

In the book, Marian and Walter are powerful BECAUSE they are not underhanded. They know there is a truth, and they know they've not done wrong. And once they uncover the truth they have the upper-hand (which is why they compile the whole "The Woman in White Manuscript" in the first place).

I think it gives the story a touch of the "dynamic good" that is needed in fiction. Truth is liberating, lies are a cage.

In the movie, Marian wins because she is willing to be as ruthless as the bad guys. It's never reconciled with her better nature. Instead of our heroes triumph resulting in an end to a pattern of destructive behavior; it's implied the pattern continues to the next generation.

Fosco makes it clear when he welcomes Marian to the dark side: when you go down this path, there's no going back



So congrats, Marian you screwed up your niece's life!

(Nope)

  • Prolonged Sexual Tension

Marian and Fosco's interactions are of the quality that make you forget that (appearance wise) Marian is supposed to be the “Ugly Sister” and that Count Fosco is morbidly obese, pretty old, already married and Eeeevvvvilll! And that it would never, ever, EVER work out (although you wish it would).

Intellectually, they're a match. And they share a mutual fascination and a degree of respect for each other. 

(So, even though they would never (NEEEVVER) work out as a couple...if they did have children, their parent's combined awesomeness made manifest in those children could save the world (or perhaps destroy it...depending on what they chose the Light or the Dark Side) ;)

I thought their relationship was absolutely delightful, I'd even go so far as to call it a highlight of the book. So naturally the romantic subtext of their relationship was scrapped in the movie.

(Sadness)

What makes it worse is that they picked really good looking people to play the characters of Marian and Fosco.

So, let's get this straight....

You made Marian Good-Looking, you made Fosco good-looking....


(….and you didn't even let them kiss??)



BOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO! A pox upon thee, movie industry!



  • Percival Glyde's Secret

OK I found this character really interesting in the book

Like, Percy genuinely becomes a worse person as time goes on. However, as you learn more about him his character gets more sympathetic.  

Once you learn his “Secret”, he becomes that prime example of how small doings can have a profound impact on someone's life. He let circumstances he had no control over literally rule over him. 

He is by no means guiltless, but the mistakes he makes at the start seem like reasonable ones. And then...things got out of control. He's more stupid than evil.

Of course, that's just in the book.

In the movie he's a freaking sadist!


So...what is Lord Glyde's Secret?

Well, in the movie, I'm not even freakin' sure...

Early on, Anne Catherick says that the revelation of this secret would deprive Percival of his title and inheritance. 

WHELL unless he inherited his wealth and title from from Mr Farlie that really isn't the case.

Also, when asked what the secret is, Anne cryptically says:


Readers of the book will know that this is because Anne does not actually know exactly what his secret is, she just knows he has one. If an inquiry were to be made...the secret would be found and it would 'destroy him'.

In the movie, Anne does know exactly what his "secret" is. 

Its that she and him slept together when she was younger.

(It's so stupid, Book!Walter Hartwright would be thrilled)

The first problem with this is the actor they chose for Glyde isn't that much older than Anne Catherick, so liberally speaking if she was 12 years old when they were together, he can't have been more than 15 or 16. Not exactly a child molester...

The second problem with this is the document that would ultimately spell Lord Glyde's demise a teenage girl's journal.

WHUT?

SINCE WHEN DO JOURNAL ENTRYS CARRY THAT KIND OF LEGAL WEIGHT? To destroy a man's reputation? Yeah, Maybe. To strip him of his title and wealth? I don't think so....

(Edit: after watching the movie again, I do have to give credit where credit is due. The letter was accompanied by a will from Sir Percival Sr, disinheriting his son. It was "hidden" in Dad Farlie's grave by Anne Cathrick for some reason. Maybe she was intending to blackmail him originally. It's not very well explained, I imagine they didn't want to focus on it too much. I think they should have.)

This next one is possibly the worst:

  • The Old Swicheroo
(Warning, Caps lock in use...)\

In the book, THE WHOLE POINT OF THE SWICHEROO IS SO THEY DIDN”T HAVE TO KILL ANYONE. They didn't get their hand's dirty. One TERMINALLY ILL WOMAN is replaced by one HEALTHY WOMAN and all her ravings that "I'm Sane!" only further condemn her as insane in the eyes of the local mental health officials. Brilliant!

In the movie, there is really no point to the swicheroo. They replace a healthy woman with a healthy woman, and push one of them off a tower.

So, if they were gonna kill someone, why not just kill the REAL Lady Glyde and put Anne back in the asylum WHERE NO ONE WAS GONNA BELIEVE HER ANYWAYS?!?!?!??!?!?

It legit would not have made any difference!

Biggest scandal in the story, and it means nothing. BOOOOOOOOO!

These last two plot points are so poorly contrived I'd rather think there's another explanation for what happened:

Anne Catherick was indeed writing fanfiction, as Lord Glyde suggested. (because that's what 12 year old girls do). She never had a literal relationship with Percival. Anne Catherick also died of multiple health problems, and was not pushed off the edge of a building. Marian was wrong on both of these accounts, therefore Marian's murder of Percival Glyde was completely unjustified. Marian discovers this, and so do the authorities...and she has to deal with the consequences of her atrocious behavior (preferably with the help of Count Fosco).


The message of the book is: Sometimes there isn't a scapegoat. Sometimes there's just problems and people who deal with them horribly.

The message of the movie is: There is no right or wrong, there are just people who get away with it and people who don't. And there totally is a scapegoat, if you look hard enough.
    Conclusion:
Every-book-to-movie adaption is going to have it's discrepancies. I just think a few of these were handled very poorly. The movie-script probably could have benefited from more deviations from the book. Or, at least, better editing. 






Favorite Quotes from the book:

"I am a citizen of the world, and I have met, in my time, with so many different sorts of virtue, that I am puzzled, in my old age, to say which is the right sort and which is the wrong. Here, in England, there is one virtue. And there, in China, there is another virtue. And John Englishman says my virtue is the genuine virtue. And John Chinaman says my virtue is the genuine virtue. And I say Yes to one, or No to the other, and am just as much bewildered about it"

"Are we, I wonder, quite such genuine boys and girls now as our seniors were in their time? Has the great advance in education taken rather too long a stride; and are we in these modern days, just the least trifle in the world too well brought up?"

"How can I describe her? How can I separate her from my own sensations, and from all that has happened in the later time? How can I see her again as she looked when my eyes first rested on her—as she should look now, to the eyes that are about to see her in these pages? " 

"Human ingenuity, my friend, has hitherto only discovered two ways in which a man can manage a woman. One way is to knock her down [...]The other way is never to accept a provocation at a woman's hands. It holds with animals, it holds with children, and it holds with women, who are nothing but children growing up."

"I am a just man, even to my enemy—and I will acknowledge, beforehand, that they are cleverer brains than I thought them.” 

“We don't want genius in this country unless it is accompanied by respectability.” 

“The best men are not consistent in good—why should the worst men be consistent in evil?”

“Is the prison that Mr. Scoundrel lives in at the end of his career a more uncomfortable place than the workhouse that Mr. Honesty lives in at the end of his career?” 

Monday, April 13, 2015

My Shelf: The Period Pieces

This blog post is going to be really boring...

It's just me going through my DVD collection and talking about shows I own and why I like them. I'm making this so I can reflect on things that make me happy. But if you'd like, you're welcome to read, and if you'd like to share some of your favorite feel-good movies please post in the comments.

Now...

Lately, I've been adhering pretty close to my night shift schedule even on the days I don't work.

(Right now it's almost Five O' Clock in the morning so I should go to beds soon.)

One of the downsides to going to sleep in the morning is that, by the time I get up in the afternoon, most of everyone else's day has already over. So, when me and my sister/s want to do something fun together, it's usually something simple like watching a movie and washing each other's feet (I believe the correct term is pedicure), or usually we make yummy food (cream cheese rangoons are my favorite).

A lot of the time our exchange goes something like this:

Me: "You wanna do anything tonight?"

Debbers: "I have to do [homework etc.]. Go pick a DVD."

Me: [Hesitating] "You know what I'm going to pick..."

Debbers: "That's OK. Just pick something. "

I go through my DVD collection and select  handful. I try to pick out a variety.

Example:

-Charlie and the Chocolate Factory,
-Monsters Inc.
-Hunger Games
etc.

But really, like, most of my collection is made up of period pieces: comforting and re-watchable films. The kind of show you can put on in the background when you have to study or clean, or you can have a movie night and allow it to hold your attention for hours at a time.

They're perfect for when you're sick, or you have a lot of free time, or you're experiencing discomfort associated with a certain period of the month you need a pick-me-up. They're so versatile Much of the time these are what I end up picking.

With many of these stories, I've endeavored to read (or listen to) the book versions of the story before watching the films. In this post, I'll try to talk mostly about the movie versions (No promises though...)


Northanger Abbey (2007)



 This one is special to me because it's the first one I saw with my friend Britt. It brings back a lot of happy memories that I've tried to recapture and share with my family. It's one of the shorter of the films (feature length film, a lot of them are actually mini series).

What it's about: A girl from the early 1800 learns the difference between fantasy and reality in the big city (Bath, England), and in a big creepy mysterious house where she gets invited to stay.

Discussion: It seems like the common consensus among Austen fans is that the main character, Catherine Morland is a moron for getting so caught up in her fantasy novels.

I personally give her more credit; she's presented as ignorant from want of experience, not stupid. Also, she's presented as really competent in the world, despite her inexperience.

The irony in this is that a lot of people today read and watch Jane Austen's stories out of the same type of fantasy-seeking behavior, and often themselves get carried away with it!

Also, most of the books she's reading are psychological thriller/horror novels...so she's pretty hardcore!

Assets (aka other reasons you should watch this movie):

 JJ Feilds facial expressions:

Lizard People:

Catherine's Cheesy/Cute fantasy sequences:




Emma (2009)


I watched this one with my older sister Red, and she watched the whole thing! (It's a mini series, and Red doesn't have the attention span for a lot of shows, so that's quite an accomplishment ;)

What it's about: It's about a rich lady tries to play matchmaker with her friends and family and does it very badly because she has zero intuition about human nature.

Discussion:

I really did not like Emma's character when I read the book.

Emma is like Galinda in Wicked:


Emma: "Harriet, now that we're friends I'v decided to make you my new project."
Harriet: "You don't have to do that."
Emma: "I know. That's what makes me so nice!"

(To her credit, the point of this story is that that kind of frivolous mentality is hurtful and damaging.) I didn't feel like Emma had quite learned her lesson in the book, but I think she did in this movie. 

I didn't pick up on the social commentary aspect of it until I saw this film. The economic disparities between Emma, Frank, and Jane was the most interesting aspect of the story to me.

 I also like that Emma he's one of the few Jane Austen heroines who has no economic or social incentive to get married, and who ends up being with a guy because she chooses to, not because expected to.

So go Emma!

Assets:

Baby!Jane Fairfax
(dawww!)

Adult Jane Fairfax
(Perfect casting is perfect)

Facial Expressions



Witty Banter:

Proof Regency Women Got Pregnant:


North and South (2004)


What it's about: A girl becomes a socio/political activist after being uprooted to an industrialized part of her country and witnessing the economic disparity among the business owners and the laboring class.

Discussion: The writer of this story, Elizabeth Gaskell, was a bestie of Charles Dickens, so social justice is a big part of the story (Also, death is treated as a fact of life.) Despite all the depressiveness, this mini-series is positively squee worthy for three major reasons:


  • Thornton Oakenshield before the beard:



(In his spare time, likes fruit-baskets, reading, and studying ancient philosophy.)

(also, an emo mamma's boy)

Margaret "I've got more balls then anyone else in this story" Hale:

("Never mind I'll do it myself!")

Prolonged (one sided) sexual tension:

Assets: (aside from what's mentioned above)

No one will appreciate who hasn't read the book but this guy: 
Is Nicolas Higgins, the union leader and Margaret's bff. Also plays in Downton Abbey, the only character I loved from that show.



Pride and Prejudice (2005)


What it's about: A girl from a middle class family decides it's OK to marry a really rich guy, even if he said something that was mildly insulting to her that one time at a party a while ago (seriously, it is that lame)

Discussion: The plot for this one isn't great. The stakes (The girl cannot inherit money from her dad once he dies becuz she's a girl) are not eminent. The real fun in this story is the characters and the family dynamics. As a member of a family with a lot of sisters, I guess I relate to it on some level (even though my sisters are NOTHING like the Bennett girls). The Bennett family is fun to watch esspecially after their cousin, the male heir to the Bennet fortune arrives:





Assets:

Socially Awkward Mr Darcy



Pride and Prejudice (1995)


What it's about: See above.

Discussion/Assets: This is the preferred version for Austen purists and women who came of age at or before 1995 for two main reasons; 1) it's a mini-series so its super long and has more dialogue from the book 2) Colin Firth is in it.
(I feel really, really sorry for that man...)


Also...
Mr Wickam is devilishly charming and good looking



I'm not going to say the acting is bad in this one (because it isn't) but I will say that they put a different, less sympathetic spin on characters like Charlotte Lucas, Mr Collins, Mom and Dad Bennet, Mary Bennet etc. More reflective of Elizabeth's unforgiving mindset at the beginning of the story than how people behave in real life.


Persuasion (1995)

(When crisis arise, Anne and Fred take charge)

I was talking with my aunt about this one and it was funny that she had a completely different take on what the story meant than I did. If you happen to have a different one, I'd love to hear about it in the comments. 

What it's about: An old maid gets a second chance at love...if only her ex-fiance will ask her again.

Discussion:

A lot of this story deals with regret. Eight years ago Anne made a decision not to get married because her BFF/mentor told her it was a bad idea for both her and her intended. This decision, while a reasonable one, did not make Anne happy.  She's trapped in a web of her own making and the only way out is marriage.

My aunt says this story is about how you don't have to be ashamed of doing what your mentors tell you to do, even if it is ultimately a decision that makes you unhappy, because when your mentors have your best interests at heart.

I see it as a story about how there are uncertainties even in the most cautious and calculated decsions in life.

 In the novel, this is reinforced in the last paragraphs of the book, where Austen notes that life as a Colonels wife is hardly more secure than life as the nobleman's daughter. Her husband could be called away at any time, life at sea is dangerous and people die every day. (Hardly a romantic ending, but in Austen's world true love doth NOT conquer all.) Luckily, in this adaption, Anne proves she is totally up for that challenge, following him out to sea.

Good on you, Anne!

Assets:

Amanda Roots facial expressions

(all two of them, seriously it's so cute...)

Ciaran Hines tortured face 
(Baby don't hurt me...don't hurt me no more...)

Prolonged Sexual Tension:


Persuasion (2007)


What it's about: See above

Discussion/Assets:


(Nope, I was totally not looking!)
To be honest, I think these two versions are very similar. And both very good. I think Anne gets more dialogue in this version, more facial expressiveness in the other one.

She also gets to re-set her nephew's dislocated shoulder in this one, which is cool.
:)

Sense and Sensibility (1995)




What it's about: These girl's dad dies, and their step-brother is a scumbag and won't provide for them like he promised. So they have to move to the beach, where their distant relations resolve to help the older girl's find rich boyfriends.

Discussion: Emma Thompson wrote the screenplay and won an academy award. She did a really good job on the adaption, and her character Elinor is awesome (is one of my favorite heroines). However, her boyfriend Edward is a wuss and I don't know what she sees in him at all. Perhaps regency virtues are sometimes so far removed from what would see as honorable today, or maybe Edward really is a big fraidy-cat and Elinor is just into that type of guy...

Also, her sister Marianne should not be allowed to pick her own boyfriends.

Assets:

Alan Rickman Reading Poetry


Also, the Dashwood brother is played by the same guy who plays Hugo Horton in Vicar of Dibley.

Sense and Sensibility (2008)

What it's about: See above.

Discussion: This one begins with a sex scene. Aside from being hard to place ("What?! This didn't happen in the book!!") my dad happened to be in the room at the time and it was super awkward. I fast forwarded a little bit, and I later pieced together that it was Howard Stark seducing Colonel Brandon's niece.


Assets:

We get to actually see a little more of what is happening on Colonel Brandon's life. A lot is just suggested in the other version. I really like that he had a warm, fatherly relationship with his niece and was super supportive of her. He even looked happy with the baby, which surprised me, but it made me like the character even more.


Jane Eyre (2004)



What it's about: An orphaned girl who was subject to psychological torture as a child grows up, gets a job, comes to terms with her less than ideal childhood, and eventually moves on with her life.

Discussion: This one is a mini-series. My sister Keamy can't watch it because the first episode deals with some seriously sad stuff from Jane Eyre's childhood.

(Kind of like Jean Valjean, but she never stole the loaf of bread. Also...typhus and tuberculosis and red rooms!)

I personally find her story the most inspirational of any on my shelf. Jane Eyre is one female hero I'd love to be like.

Ann Dibb even used her as an example in her conf. address on the 13th article of faith.

(It starts at about 06:20)

Assets: 




  • Mr Rochester being a sly little flirt: 

("No Jane I totes cannot walk by myself, you need to put your arms around me. Like that, thanks.")


  • Its also the only version that did any justice to St John Rivers' character. 




Mansfield Park (2007)


What it's about: A young girl is adopted as a foster-child and grows up with her wealthy cousins. Ends up the least screwed-up of the siblings.

Discussion: There's a really interesting example of nature vs. nurture in this story, unfortunately this movie doesn't have enough screen time to explore it in detail. It doesn't go into a lot of detail about Fanny Price's journey, or why she is the way she is, but it was still really sweet and I was still rooting for Fanny and Edmund to get together (like I was in the book).


Assets:
Rose  Billie Piper:


Peggy Carter as the extremely likable, but ultimately scheming and cold-hearted Mary Crawford:

Jarvis and Blake Ritson:


Wives and Daughters (1999)


What it's about: A girl who is a doctor's daughter has to grows up and deal with her dad's remarriage and her new step sister. Also, she has a huuuugge crush on a nerd.


Discussion: Another story by Elizabeth Gaskell. The book is horribly long, the mini-series is more reasonably paced. Also, is there a term for a female bromance? Because that's what Molly and Hyacinth have.

(^^^Looked it up, it's called a "Womance" bahahahahahaahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahhahahahahahahahahahhahahahahahahaha)

Assets:

Nerdy love:

Smart Alek Prof. Dumbledore:

Commodore Norrington BECKETT (how could I have made such a mistake? It's not good business!)/Mr Collins as a romantic figure:

(Whut?)



And the most sweet/awkward reunion scene ever:


(Seriously, even my dad thought it was cute)

Cranford Seasons 1 & 2


What it's about: A clique of women who live in a town have a hard time dealing with change. There's also a doctor, a Gypsy boy, a rich elderly lady, the guy who manages her estate, a lady who makes hats,,,yeah this one's all over the place

Discussion: It's kind of like the hobbit, it's a good story, but only if you forget about the source material.

Really this film is loosely based on a handful of Elizabeth Gaskell's short stories, only one of them actually takes place in the fictional town of Cranford. They did a decent job of tying a variety of stories together, but because they tried to romantacise everything the kinda lost touch with the point of the story.

Assets:

 Thomas William Hiddleston

  • Doctor Harrison deals with life and death.




I'd really like to tell you all about the book versions, because they're so much better
and I really don't want to forget them either.

But that's a topic for another post.